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Anatomy Of Palatine Tonsil
- These are a pair of lymphatic organ.
- Present in the lateral wall of oropharynx.
- They are located in a depression called as tonsillar
fossa.
- Each tonsil has upper and lower ends, anterior and
posterior borders, medial and lateral surfaces.
- The medial surface faces the oral cavity.
- It shows many depressions called as crypts.
- This surface is covered by stratified squamous non
keratinoid epithelium.
- Around the crypts, lymphatic follicles are present. The
remaining part of the organ filled with connective tissue, blood vessel and
nerve.
- This connective tissue will get thickened will form
a capsule on the lateral aspect of the organ.
Applied Anatomy :
- The tonsils will be infected, inflamed and enlarge,
this condition is called as Tonsillitis.
- It should be treated by surgical removal of tonsil
called as Tonsillectomy.
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